Model of environmental management due to coal mining on the Separi River in Tenggarong Seberang District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province

Authors

  • Nur Efendi Doctoral Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof. Dr. Hamka Airtawar Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Eri Barlian Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof. Dr. Hamka Airtawar Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Nur Hasan Syah Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof. Dr. Hamka Airtawar Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Indang Dewata Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate Program of Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof. Dr. Hamka Airtawar Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Dian Adhetya Arif Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof. Dr. Hamka Airtawar Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Iswandi Umar Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jalan Prof. Dr. Hamka Airtawar Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15243/jdmlm.2024.121.6801

Keywords:

coal mine, environment , ISM method, sustainability, water quality

Abstract

Coal mining has a significant impact on reducing river water quality. The decline in river water quality causes problems for human life and the environment. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate river water quality and develop strategies for improving river water quality due to open pit coal mining activities in Tenggarong Seberang District and develop environmental improvement strategies. Several chemical parameters, including pH, TSS, Fe, and Mn, were observed through laboratory tests to determine water quality in the Separi River used in coal mining. The next step was determining environmental improvement strategies using the ISM approach. Twenty stakeholders from related agencies and institutions using FGD were involved in developing a policy strategy. The results of the analysis showed that there has been a decrease in river water quality standards due to mining activities in the research area, and the quality is still below the standard quality. Therefore, two significant strategies must be a priority for the environmental management of the Separi River. First, Conducting an environmental audit of the factors causing the decline in river water quality is necessary. Second, there must be warnings and legal sanctions for negligence in oil spills and oil used from coal mining.

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Submitted

28-04-2024

Accepted

29-08-2024

Published

01-10-2024

How to Cite

Efendi, N., Barlian, E., Syah, N. H., Dewata, I., Arif, D. A., & Umar, I. (2024). Model of environmental management due to coal mining on the Separi River in Tenggarong Seberang District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management, 12(1), 6801–6808. https://doi.org/10.15243/jdmlm.2024.121.6801

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)

Section

Research Article

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